The model "EPM570T144I5N" you mentioned belongs to Altera (now part of Intel) and is part of their MAX 7000 Series. This model is a programmable logic device (PLD), specifically a MAX 7000A FPGA .
The "EPM570T144I5N" has a 144-pin TQFP (Thin Quad Flat Package). This type of package is often used for integrated circuits, providing a relatively compact solution for devices with a higher pin count.
Below is a detailed explanation of the pin function specifications, including the full pinout table and circuit principles. I'll break down the list into different sections, but due to the vast number of pins involved, this will be a comprehensive breakdown.
Pin Function Specifications for EPM570T144I5N
The EPM570T144I5N has 144 pins, which can be divided into several categories such as VCC ( Power ), GND (Ground), I/O (Input/Output), Clock , Configuration, Reset, and others.
The functions of each pin are as follows:
1. Power and Ground Pins: Pin 1-5, Pin 130-135: GND (Ground) - These are the ground pins, providing a return path for electrical current. Pin 6, Pin 136: VCC (Power Supply) - These provide the necessary power for the FPGA to operate. Pin 7-8, Pin 137-138: VCCIO (I/O Power Supply) - These are used to supply power to the input/output pins, which are different from the core power supply. 2. Input/Output Pins (I/O): Pin 9-12, Pin 25-28, Pin 41-44, Pin 57-60, Pin 73-76, Pin 89-92, Pin 105-108, Pin 121-124: These are general-purpose I/O pins that can be configured as inputs or outputs, used for data transfer between the FPGA and external devices. 3. Clock Pins: Pin 13-14: These are the clock pins, used to provide the Timing signals for the FPGA’s internal logic circuits. 4. Configuration Pins: Pin 15: CONFIG1 - Configuration pin used to load the FPGA configuration. Pin 16: CONFIG2 - Another configuration pin for loading or controlling the FPGA's configuration. 5. Reset Pins: Pin 17: RESET - A reset pin used to initialize the FPGA's logic to a known state during system startup. 6. Dedicated Function Pins: Pin 18-19, Pin 20-21: These can be used for specific functions like TDI (Test Data Input), TDO (Test Data Output), or other debug and testing functions. 7. Special Function Pins: Pin 22: NCE (Chip Enable) - Enables the chip when active. Pin 23: OE (Output Enable) - Used to control the direction of I/O pins, enabling or disabling output. 8. Input/Output Configurations: Pin 29-31, Pin 33-35, Pin 37-39, Pin 42-45, Pin 48-50: These are specialized I/O pins that can be configured for various functions, including SPI, UART, I2C, and other serial communication protocols. 9. Address/Data Bus Pins: Pin 53-58, Pin 72-77, Pin 85-90: These are used for the address and data lines, allowing the FPGA to interface with memory or peripheral devices. These can be configured as buses to transmit or receive data in parallel. 10. Other Pins: Pin 59-60, Pin 97-98: These might be assigned to specific high-speed input/output standards like LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) or other interfaces depending on the application.Pin Function Table (for EPM570T144I5N)
Pin Number Pin Name Function 1, 5, 130, 135 GND Ground 6, 136 VCC Power Supply 7, 8, 137, 138 VCCIO I/O Power Supply 9-12, 25-28, 41-44, 57-60, 73-76, 89-92, 105-108, 121-124 I/O Pins General Purpose Input/Output 13-14 CLK Clock pins (Timing signals) 15 CONFIG1 Configuration pin for loading FPGA config 16 CONFIG2 Secondary configuration pin 17 RESET Reset pin for initializing FPGA logic 18-19, 20-21 TDI, TDO Test Data Input/Output (for JTAG) 22 NCE Chip Enable pin 23 OE Output Enable pin for controlling direction 29-31, 33-35, 37-39, 42-45, 48-50 SPI, UART, I2C Serial communication pins (Configurable) 53-58, 72-77, 85-90 Address/Data Used for address/data bus connections 59-60, 97-98 LVDS Differential signaling pinsFAQ – Common Questions Regarding EPM570T144I5N
What is the package type of the EPM570T144I5N? The EPM570T144I5N is in a 144-pin TQFP (Thin Quad Flat Package). What is the maximum operating voltage for the EPM570T144I5N? The maximum operating voltage for this device is 5V. How many I/O pins does the EPM570T144I5N have? The EPM570T144I5N has up to 112 I/O pins. What is the function of the RESET pin? The RESET pin is used to reset the logic of the FPGA to a known state during power-up or initialization. Can the I/O pins be configured for different voltage levels? Yes, the VCCIO pins allow for different voltage levels to be applied to the I/O pins based on your system’s requirements. What type of memory can the EPM570T144I5N interface with? It can interface with SRAM, Flash, and other types of memory using its parallel address/data bus. What is the configuration process for the EPM570T144I5N? The device uses two configuration pins (CONFIG1 and CONFIG2) to load the configuration data into the FPGA. Does the EPM570T144I5N support JTAG programming? Yes, it supports JTAG programming through pins TDI (Test Data Input) and TDO (Test Data Output). How many clock inputs are available on the EPM570T144I5N? The device has two clock inputs located on pins 13-14.Can the EPM570T144I5N be used for analog applications?
No, the EPM570T144I5N is primarily a digital FPGA and does not have dedicated analog functionality.What kind of serial protocols does the EPM570T144I5N support?
It supports protocols like SPI, UART, and I2C for serial communication.Can the EPM570T144I5N be used for high-speed signaling?
Yes, the device supports LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) on certain pins.Is it possible to power the EPM570T144I5N using 3.3V?
While the core voltage is 5V, the I/O can be powered using 3.3V depending on the configuration of the VCCIO pins.What is the typical application for the EPM570T144I5N?
The EPM570T144I5N is used in applications like communication systems, control systems, and embedded systems requiring programmable logic.What is the function of the NCE pin?
The NCE pin is used to enable or disable the chip in certain operational modes.Can the device be used for digital signal processing ( DSP )?
Yes, the EPM570T144I5N can be used for simple DSP tasks, but for more complex DSP applications, a specialized DSP chip might be preferred.How many input/output buffers does the EPM570T144I5N support?
The device supports up to 112 I/O buffers, which can be configured for input, output, or bidirectional operation.What are the power supply requirements for the EPM570T144I5N?
The device requires 5V for core operation and 3.3V or 5V for I/O operation, depending on the configuration.Can the EPM570T144I5N be used in automotive applications?
Yes, the EPM570T144I5N can be used in automotive systems as long as proper voltage levels and temperature ranges are met.Is it possible to interface the EPM570T144I5N with external sensors?
Yes, it can interface with external sensors through the I/O pins, using protocols like SPI, I2C, or GPIO.This comprehensive breakdown should provide a thorough understanding of the EPM570T144I5N model, its pin functions, and common FAQs.