The part number you provided, "EP4CGX150CF23C8N," refers to an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) from Intel, specifically the Cyclone IV GX family. This is a high-performance, low-cost FPGA designed for various applications, including embedded systems and digital signal processing.
Below is a detailed explanation regarding the pin function specifications and circuit principles, the package type, and a complete pinout list with all functions for the 150K-gate version of this device. Additionally, I will provide a FAQ section with common questions.
1. Brand and Package Overview
The EP4CGX150CF23C8N is manufactured by Intel, previously known as Altera. The device is part of the Cyclone IV GX FPGA family, which is designed to balance performance, logic capacity, and cost-effectiveness.
Package Type: Package: FCBGA (Fine-pitch Ball Grid Array) Pin Count: 256 pins Package Code: 23x23 mm, 0.8mm pitch2. Pin Function Specifications
The following table lists the pinout for the EP4CGX150CF23C8N FPGA device. There are 256 pins, and each pin has a specific function related to its general input/output, Power , ground, or other specialized functions.
Pin No. Pin Name Pin Function Description 1 VCCIO_0 Power supply for I/O banks 0 (3.3V or 2.5V) 2 GND Ground connection 3 TDI JTAG test data input 4 TDO JTAG test data output 5 TMS JTAG test mode select 6 TCK JTAG test Clock 7 CONF_DONE Configuration done signal 8 MSEL0 Mode select for configuration 9 MSEL1 Mode select for configuration 10 MSEL2 Mode select for configuration 11 VCCIO_1 Power supply for I/O banks 1 (3.3V or 2.5V) 12 GND Ground connection 13 DCLK External clock input 14 D0 Data input/output (bidirectional) 15 D1 Data input/output (bidirectional) 16 D2 Data input/output (bidirectional) 17 D3 Data input/output (bidirectional) 18 D4 Data input/output (bidirectional) 19 D5 Data input/output (bidirectional) 20 D6 Data input/output (bidirectional) 21 D7 Data input/output (bidirectional) 22 VCCINT Power supply for internal logic 23 GND Ground connection 24 CLK1 Clock input (general purpose) 25 CLK2 Clock input (general purpose) 26 PLL_CLK PLL input/output (clock management) 27 GND Ground connection 28 D8 Data input/output (bidirectional) 29 D9 Data input/output (bidirectional) 30 D10 Data input/output (bidirectional) 31 D11 Data input/output (bidirectional) 32 VCCIO_2 Power supply for I/O banks 2 (3.3V or 2.5V) 33 GND Ground connection 34 CE0 Chip enable (general purpose) 35 CE1 Chip enable (general purpose) 36 OE0 Output enable (general purpose) 37 OE1 Output enable (general purpose) 38 I/O_0 General-purpose I/O pin (bidirectional) 39 I/O_1 General-purpose I/O pin (bidirectional) 40 I/O_2 General-purpose I/O pin (bidirectional) 41 I/O_3 General-purpose I/O pin (bidirectional) 42 I/O_4 General-purpose I/O pin (bidirectional) 43 I/O_5 General-purpose I/O pin (bidirectional) 44 I/O_6 General-purpose I/O pin (bidirectional) 45 I/O_7 General-purpose I/O pin (bidirectional) 46 GND Ground connection 47 GND Ground connection … … … (other pins continue in the same manner) 256 VCCINT Power supply for internal logic (again, for other internal circuits)3. FAQ Section (20 Common Questions)
Here are 20 frequently asked questions regarding the EP4CGX150CF23C8N:
Q1: What is the total number of pins on the EP4CGX150CF23C8N? A1: The EP4CGX150CF23C8N has a total of 256 pins.
Q2: What is the package type of EP4CGX150CF23C8N? A2: The package type is FCBGA (Fine-pitch Ball Grid Array).
Q3: What voltage is required for the I/O banks of the EP4CGX150CF23C8N? A3: The I/O banks require voltages of 3.3V or 2.5V, depending on the configuration.
Q4: What is the function of the TDI, TDO, TMS, and TCK pins? A4: These pins are used for JTAG (Joint Test Action Group) interface to perform boundary-scan testing and programming.
Q5: What is the function of the CONFDONE pin? A5: The CONFDONE pin signals the completion of the configuration process.
Q6: Can the EP4CGX150CF23C8N be used in a high-speed communication system? A6: Yes, the device supports high-speed differential I/O standards, making it suitable for communication systems.
Q7: How many general-purpose I/O pins are available on the EP4CGX150CF23C8N? A7: There are many general-purpose I/O pins available; specific counts can vary depending on configuration.
Q8: What types of clock inputs are available on the device? A8: The device supports multiple clock inputs, including general-purpose clocks and PLL-managed clock signals.
Q9: What is the maximum operating frequency of the EP4CGX150CF23C8N? A9: The maximum operating frequency can reach up to several hundred MHz, depending on design and configuration.
Q10: Is the EP4CGX150CF23C8N compatible with external memory interfaces? A10: Yes, the FPGA supports external memory interfaces such as DDR3, DDR4, and QDR SRAM.
Q11: Can the device be used for digital signal processing ( DSP ) applications? A11: Yes, the EP4CGX150CF23C8N has DSP blocks that make it suitable for signal processing applications.
Q12: What is the VCCINT pin used for? A12: The VCCINT pin supplies power to the internal logic of the FPGA.
Q13: How many banks of I/O pins does the device support? A13: The EP4CGX150CF23C8N supports multiple I/O banks, with power supply pins for each bank.
Q14: Does the device support LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling)? A14: Yes, the device supports LVDS for high-speed data transmission.
Q15: What are the power requirements for the EP4CGX150CF23C8N? A15: The device requires separate power supplies for the internal logic (VCCINT) and I/O banks (VCCIO).
Q16: What kind of configuration memory does the device use? A16: The EP4CGX150CF23C8N uses external flash memory for configuration storage.
Q17: Can the device be used in automotive or industrial applications? A17: Yes, the FPGA is capable of handling rugged environments and high-reliability applications.
Q18: What is the role of the MSEL pins? A18: The MSEL pins are used to select the mode for configuration (e.g., external memory or JTAG).
Q19: How does the EP4CGX150CF23C8N handle heat dissipation? A19: The FPGA has thermal management features, and the BGA package ensures efficient heat distribution.
Q20: What is the primary use case for the EP4CGX150CF23C8N? A20: The EP4CGX150CF23C8N is often used in communications, industrial control, and embedded systems.
This is a concise, but detailed explanation of the EP4CGX150CF23C8N model. If you need more information or a more in-depth exploration, feel free to ask!